added files that will be helpful
This commit is contained in:
commit
62b1bfb9f7
211
multi-ram.ld
Normal file
211
multi-ram.ld
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
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/* Linker script to configure memory regions.
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* Need modifying for a specific board.
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* FLASH.ORIGIN: starting address of flash
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* FLASH.LENGTH: length of flash
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* RAM.ORIGIN: starting address of RAM bank 0
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* RAM.LENGTH: length of RAM bank 0
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*/
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MEMORY
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{
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FLASH (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x0, LENGTH = 0x20000 /* 128K */
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RAM (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x10000000, LENGTH = 0x2000 /* 8K */
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RAM2 (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 0x2000 /* 8K */
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}
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/* Linker script to place sections and symbol values. Should be used together
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* with other linker script that defines memory regions FLASH and RAM.
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* It references following symbols, which must be defined in code:
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* Reset_Handler : Entry of reset handler
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*
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* It defines following symbols, which code can use without definition:
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* __exidx_start
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* __exidx_end
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* __copy_table_start__
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* __copy_table_end__
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* __zero_table_start__
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* __zero_table_end__
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* __etext
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* __data_start__
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* __preinit_array_start
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* __preinit_array_end
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* __init_array_start
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* __init_array_end
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* __fini_array_start
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* __fini_array_end
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* __data_end__
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* __bss_start__
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* __bss_end__
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* __end__
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* end
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* __HeapLimit
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* __StackLimit
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* __StackTop
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* __stack
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*/
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ENTRY(Reset_Handler)
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SECTIONS
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{
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.text :
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{
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KEEP(*(.isr_vector))
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*(.text*)
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KEEP(*(.init))
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KEEP(*(.fini))
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/* .ctors */
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*crtbegin.o(.ctors)
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*crtbegin?.o(.ctors)
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*(EXCLUDE_FILE(*crtend?.o *crtend.o) .ctors)
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*(SORT(.ctors.*))
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*(.ctors)
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/* .dtors */
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*crtbegin.o(.dtors)
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*crtbegin?.o(.dtors)
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*(EXCLUDE_FILE(*crtend?.o *crtend.o) .dtors)
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*(SORT(.dtors.*))
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*(.dtors)
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*(.rodata*)
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KEEP(*(.eh_frame*))
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} > FLASH
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.ARM.extab :
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{
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*(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*)
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} > FLASH
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__exidx_start = .;
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.ARM.exidx :
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{
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*(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*)
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} > FLASH
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__exidx_end = .;
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/* To copy multiple ROM to RAM sections,
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* uncomment .copy.table section and,
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* define __STARTUP_COPY_MULTIPLE in startup_ARMCMx.S */
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.copy.table :
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{
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. = ALIGN(4);
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__copy_table_start__ = .;
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LONG (__etext)
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LONG (__data_start__)
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LONG (__data_end__ - __data_start__)
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LONG (__etext2)
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LONG (__data2_start__)
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LONG (__data2_end__ - __data2_start__)
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__copy_table_end__ = .;
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} > FLASH
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/* To clear multiple BSS sections,
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* uncomment .zero.table section and,
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* define __STARTUP_CLEAR_BSS_MULTIPLE in startup_ARMCMx.S */
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.zero.table :
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{
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. = ALIGN(4);
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__zero_table_start__ = .;
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LONG (__bss_start__)
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LONG (__bss_end__ - __bss_start__)
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LONG (__bss2_start__)
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LONG (__bss2_end__ - __bss2_start__)
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__zero_table_end__ = .;
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} > FLASH
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/* Location counter can end up 2byte aligned with narrow Thumb code but
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__etext is assumed by startup code to be the LMA of a section in RAM
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which must be 4byte aligned */
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__etext = ALIGN (4);
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.data : AT (__etext)
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{
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__data_start__ = .;
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*(vtable)
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*(.data*)
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__data_end__ = .;
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} > RAM
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/* Location counter can end up 2byte aligned with narrow Thumb code but
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__etext2 is assumed by startup code to be the LMA of a section in
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RAM which must be 4byte aligned */
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__etext2 = __etext + ALIGN (SIZEOF(.data), 4);
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.data2 : AT (__etext2)
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{
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__data2_start__ = .;
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. = ALIGN(4);
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/* preinit data */
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PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_start = .);
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KEEP(*(.preinit_array))
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PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_end = .);
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. = ALIGN(4);
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/* init data */
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PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_start = .);
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KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*)))
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KEEP(*(.init_array))
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PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_end = .);
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. = ALIGN(4);
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/* finit data */
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PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_start = .);
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KEEP(*(SORT(.fini_array.*)))
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KEEP(*(.fini_array))
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PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_end = .);
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KEEP(*(.jcr*))
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. = ALIGN(4);
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/* All data end */
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__data2_end__ = .;
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} > RAM2
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.bss :
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{
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. = ALIGN(4);
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__bss_start__ = .;
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*(.bss*)
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. = ALIGN(4);
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__bss_end__ = .;
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} > RAM
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.bss2 :
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{
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. = ALIGN(4);
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__bss2_start__ = .;
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*(COMMON)
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. = ALIGN(4);
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__bss2_end__ = .;
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} > RAM2
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.heap (COPY):
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{
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__end__ = .;
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PROVIDE(end = .);
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*(.heap*)
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__HeapLimit = .;
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} > RAM
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/* .stack_dummy section doesn't contains any symbols. It is only
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* used for linker to calculate size of stack sections, and assign
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* values to stack symbols later */
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.stack_dummy (COPY):
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{
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*(.stack*)
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} > RAM
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/* Set stack top to end of RAM, and stack limit move down by
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* size of stack_dummy section */
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__StackTop = ORIGIN(RAM) + LENGTH(RAM);
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__StackLimit = __StackTop - SIZEOF(.stack_dummy);
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PROVIDE(__stack = __StackTop);
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/* Check if data + heap + stack exceeds RAM limit */
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ASSERT(__StackLimit >= __HeapLimit, "region RAM overflowed with stack")
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}
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263
startup_ARMCM0.s
Normal file
263
startup_ARMCM0.s
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
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/* File: startup_ARMCM0.S
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* Purpose: startup file for Cortex-M0 devices. Should use with
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* GCC for ARM Embedded Processors
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* Version: V2.0
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* Date: 16 August 2013
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2011 - 2013 ARM LIMITED
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All rights reserved.
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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- Neither the name of ARM nor the names of its contributors may be used
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to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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specific prior written permission.
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*
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
||||
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
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SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
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INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
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CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
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POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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.syntax unified
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.arch armv6-m
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.section .stack
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.align 3
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#ifdef __STACK_SIZE
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.equ Stack_Size, __STACK_SIZE
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#else
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.equ Stack_Size, 0xc00
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#endif
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.globl __StackTop
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.globl __StackLimit
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__StackLimit:
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.space Stack_Size
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.size __StackLimit, . - __StackLimit
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__StackTop:
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.size __StackTop, . - __StackTop
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.section .heap
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.align 3
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#ifdef __HEAP_SIZE
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.equ Heap_Size, __HEAP_SIZE
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#else
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.equ Heap_Size, 0
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#endif
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.globl __HeapBase
|
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.globl __HeapLimit
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__HeapBase:
|
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.if Heap_Size
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.space Heap_Size
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.endif
|
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.size __HeapBase, . - __HeapBase
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__HeapLimit:
|
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.size __HeapLimit, . - __HeapLimit
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|
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.section .isr_vector
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.align 2
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.globl __isr_vector
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__isr_vector:
|
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.long __StackTop /* Top of Stack */
|
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.long Reset_Handler /* Reset Handler */
|
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.long NMI_Handler /* NMI Handler */
|
||||
.long HardFault_Handler /* Hard Fault Handler */
|
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.long 0 /* Reserved */
|
||||
.long 0 /* Reserved */
|
||||
.long 0 /* Reserved */
|
||||
.long 0 /* Reserved */
|
||||
.long 0 /* Reserved */
|
||||
.long 0 /* Reserved */
|
||||
.long 0 /* Reserved */
|
||||
.long SVC_Handler /* SVCall Handler */
|
||||
.long 0 /* Reserved */
|
||||
.long 0 /* Reserved */
|
||||
.long PendSV_Handler /* PendSV Handler */
|
||||
.long SysTick_Handler /* SysTick Handler */
|
||||
|
||||
/* External interrupts */
|
||||
.long Default_Handler
|
||||
|
||||
.size __isr_vector, . - __isr_vector
|
||||
|
||||
.text
|
||||
.thumb
|
||||
.thumb_func
|
||||
.align 1
|
||||
.globl Reset_Handler
|
||||
.type Reset_Handler, %function
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||||
Reset_Handler:
|
||||
/* Firstly it copies data from read only memory to RAM. There are two schemes
|
||||
* to copy. One can copy more than one sections. Another can only copy
|
||||
* one section. The former scheme needs more instructions and read-only
|
||||
* data to implement than the latter.
|
||||
* Macro __STARTUP_COPY_MULTIPLE is used to choose between two schemes. */
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef __STARTUP_COPY_MULTIPLE
|
||||
/* Multiple sections scheme.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Between symbol address __copy_table_start__ and __copy_table_end__,
|
||||
* there are array of triplets, each of which specify:
|
||||
* offset 0: LMA of start of a section to copy from
|
||||
* offset 4: VMA of start of a section to copy to
|
||||
* offset 8: size of the section to copy. Must be multiply of 4
|
||||
*
|
||||
* All addresses must be aligned to 4 bytes boundary.
|
||||
*/
|
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ldr r4, =__copy_table_start__
|
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ldr r5, =__copy_table_end__
|
||||
|
||||
.L_loop0:
|
||||
cmp r4, r5
|
||||
bge .L_loop0_done
|
||||
ldr r1, [r4]
|
||||
ldr r2, [r4, #4]
|
||||
ldr r3, [r4, #8]
|
||||
|
||||
.L_loop0_0:
|
||||
subs r3, #4
|
||||
blt .L_loop0_0_done
|
||||
ldr r0, [r1, r3]
|
||||
str r0, [r2, r3]
|
||||
b .L_loop0_0
|
||||
|
||||
.L_loop0_0_done:
|
||||
adds r4, #12
|
||||
b .L_loop0
|
||||
|
||||
.L_loop0_done:
|
||||
#else
|
||||
/* Single section scheme.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The ranges of copy from/to are specified by following symbols
|
||||
* __etext: LMA of start of the section to copy from. Usually end of text
|
||||
* __data_start__: VMA of start of the section to copy to
|
||||
* __data_end__: VMA of end of the section to copy to
|
||||
*
|
||||
* All addresses must be aligned to 4 bytes boundary.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ldr r1, =__etext
|
||||
ldr r2, =__data_start__
|
||||
ldr r3, =__data_end__
|
||||
|
||||
subs r3, r2
|
||||
ble .L_loop1_done
|
||||
|
||||
.L_loop1:
|
||||
subs r3, #4
|
||||
ldr r0, [r1,r3]
|
||||
str r0, [r2,r3]
|
||||
bgt .L_loop1
|
||||
|
||||
.L_loop1_done:
|
||||
#endif /*__STARTUP_COPY_MULTIPLE */
|
||||
|
||||
/* This part of work usually is done in C library startup code. Otherwise,
|
||||
* define this macro to enable it in this startup.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* There are two schemes too. One can clear multiple BSS sections. Another
|
||||
* can only clear one section. The former is more size expensive than the
|
||||
* latter.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Define macro __STARTUP_CLEAR_BSS_MULTIPLE to choose the former.
|
||||
* Otherwise efine macro __STARTUP_CLEAR_BSS to choose the later.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#ifdef __STARTUP_CLEAR_BSS_MULTIPLE
|
||||
/* Multiple sections scheme.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Between symbol address __copy_table_start__ and __copy_table_end__,
|
||||
* there are array of tuples specifying:
|
||||
* offset 0: Start of a BSS section
|
||||
* offset 4: Size of this BSS section. Must be multiply of 4
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ldr r3, =__zero_table_start__
|
||||
ldr r4, =__zero_table_end__
|
||||
|
||||
.L_loop2:
|
||||
cmp r3, r4
|
||||
bge .L_loop2_done
|
||||
ldr r1, [r3]
|
||||
ldr r2, [r3, #4]
|
||||
movs r0, 0
|
||||
|
||||
.L_loop2_0:
|
||||
subs r2, #4
|
||||
blt .L_loop2_0_done
|
||||
str r0, [r1, r2]
|
||||
b .L_loop2_0
|
||||
.L_loop2_0_done:
|
||||
|
||||
adds r3, #8
|
||||
b .L_loop2
|
||||
.L_loop2_done:
|
||||
#elif defined (__STARTUP_CLEAR_BSS)
|
||||
/* Single BSS section scheme.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The BSS section is specified by following symbols
|
||||
* __bss_start__: start of the BSS section.
|
||||
* __bss_end__: end of the BSS section.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Both addresses must be aligned to 4 bytes boundary.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ldr r1, =__bss_start__
|
||||
ldr r2, =__bss_end__
|
||||
|
||||
movs r0, 0
|
||||
|
||||
subs r2, r1
|
||||
ble .L_loop3_done
|
||||
|
||||
.L_loop3:
|
||||
subs r2, #4
|
||||
str r0, [r1, r2]
|
||||
bgt .L_loop3
|
||||
.L_loop3_done:
|
||||
#endif /* __STARTUP_CLEAR_BSS_MULTIPLE || __STARTUP_CLEAR_BSS */
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef __NO_SYSTEM_INIT
|
||||
bl SystemInit
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef __START
|
||||
#define __START _start
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
bl __START
|
||||
|
||||
.pool
|
||||
.size Reset_Handler, . - Reset_Handler
|
||||
|
||||
.align 1
|
||||
.thumb_func
|
||||
.weak Default_Handler
|
||||
.type Default_Handler, %function
|
||||
Default_Handler:
|
||||
b .
|
||||
.size Default_Handler, . - Default_Handler
|
||||
|
||||
/* Macro to define default handlers. Default handler
|
||||
* will be weak symbol and just dead loops. They can be
|
||||
* overwritten by other handlers */
|
||||
.macro def_irq_handler handler_name
|
||||
.weak \handler_name
|
||||
.set \handler_name, Default_Handler
|
||||
.endm
|
||||
|
||||
def_irq_handler NMI_Handler
|
||||
def_irq_handler HardFault_Handler
|
||||
def_irq_handler SVC_Handler
|
||||
def_irq_handler PendSV_Handler
|
||||
def_irq_handler SysTick_Handler
|
||||
def_irq_handler DEF_IRQHandler
|
||||
|
||||
.end
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue